Type A
Barrier protection
Cementitious slurries and spray applied membranes, forming a continuous barrier against the structure. Suitable where the structure is sound and the head of water is modest and well understood.
Hand & spray applied
Areas we cover · SW4, SW11
Clapham is largely London Clay, which makes it one of the more straightforward parts of inner London for below-ground work. That does not make it trivial: the clay is shrinkable, seasonal movement is real, and a rigid barrier system that cracks with the ground has failed regardless of how well it was applied.
Ground conditions
| Postcodes | SW4, SW11 |
|---|---|
| Geology | London Clay, with river terrace deposits to the north |
| Groundwater | Moderate, rising towards Battersea and the Thames |
| Housing stock | Victorian and Edwardian terraces, large villas around the Common |
Clay shrinkage is why we generally favour drained cavity membrane over rigid tanking here — the system tolerates movement instead of fighting it.
Clapham is one of the areas we cover across South London.
Specification
BS 8102 sets out three forms of protection. Which one suits a property in Clapham depends on the water head, the condition of the structure and what you intend to use the space for.
Type A
Cementitious slurries and spray applied membranes, forming a continuous barrier against the structure. Suitable where the structure is sound and the head of water is modest and well understood.
Hand & spray applied
Type B
Water-resistant concrete construction, with joints and service penetrations designed as part of the structure. Usually the route for new basements and underpinned extensions.
New build & underpinned structures
Type C
Cavity drain membrane, perimeter channel and a pumped discharge. It manages water instead of resisting it, and it remains maintainable — which is why it suits most conversions of existing cellars.
Maintainable · Grade 3 habitable
Nearby
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Tell us what you're seeing and we'll tell you honestly whether it needs a full waterproofing system or something much simpler.