Type A
Barrier protection
Cementitious slurries and spray applied membranes, forming a continuous barrier against the structure. Suitable where the structure is sound and the head of water is modest and well understood.
Hand & spray applied
Areas we cover · W8, W11, SW7
Much of Kensington sits on London Clay, which is comparatively kind to below-ground work — but the made ground above it, accumulated over two centuries of building and rebuilding, holds perched water that catches out systems designed only for the clay beneath.
Ground conditions
| Postcodes | W8, W11, SW7 |
|---|---|
| Geology | London Clay, with localised gravel spreads |
| Groundwater | Moderate in the clay, but perched water is common in made ground |
| Housing stock | Stucco-fronted Victorian town houses, garden squares, mews properties |
The stucco town houses around the garden squares almost all have original lower-ground floors. Bringing these up to a properly dry, habitable Grade 3 standard is often better value than excavating new space under RBKC policy.
Kensington is one of the areas we cover across Central London.
Specification
BS 8102 sets out three forms of protection. Which one suits a property in Kensington depends on the water head, the condition of the structure and what you intend to use the space for.
Type A
Cementitious slurries and spray applied membranes, forming a continuous barrier against the structure. Suitable where the structure is sound and the head of water is modest and well understood.
Hand & spray applied
Type B
Water-resistant concrete construction, with joints and service penetrations designed as part of the structure. Usually the route for new basements and underpinned extensions.
New build & underpinned structures
Type C
Cavity drain membrane, perimeter channel and a pumped discharge. It manages water instead of resisting it, and it remains maintainable — which is why it suits most conversions of existing cellars.
Maintainable · Grade 3 habitable
Nearby
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Tell us what you're seeing and we'll tell you honestly whether it needs a full waterproofing system or something much simpler.